1 | <?php |
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2 | |
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3 | /************************************************************************* |
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4 | * * |
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5 | * class.html2text.inc * |
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6 | * * |
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7 | ************************************************************************* |
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8 | * * |
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9 | * Converts HTML to formatted plain text * |
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10 | * * |
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11 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Jon Abernathy <jon@chuggnutt.com> * |
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12 | * All rights reserved. * |
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13 | * * |
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14 | * This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * |
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15 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * |
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16 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * |
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17 | * (at your option) any later version. * |
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18 | * * |
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19 | * The GNU General Public License can be found at * |
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20 | * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. * |
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21 | * * |
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22 | * This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * |
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23 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * |
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24 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * |
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25 | * GNU General Public License for more details. * |
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26 | * * |
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27 | * Author(s): Jon Abernathy <jon@chuggnutt.com> * |
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28 | * * |
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29 | * Last modified: 11/02/06 * |
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30 | * * |
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31 | *************************************************************************/ |
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32 | |
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33 | |
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34 | /** |
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35 | * Takes HTML and converts it to formatted, plain text. |
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36 | * |
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37 | * Thanks to Alexander Krug (http://www.krugar.de/) to pointing out and |
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38 | * correcting an error in the regexp search array. Fixed 7/30/03. |
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39 | * |
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40 | * Updated set_html() function's file reading mechanism, 9/25/03. |
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41 | * |
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42 | * Thanks to Joss Sanglier (http://www.dancingbear.co.uk/) for adding |
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43 | * several more HTML entity codes to the $search and $replace arrays. |
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44 | * Updated 11/7/03. |
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45 | * |
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46 | * Thanks to Darius Kasperavicius (http://www.dar.dar.lt/) for |
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47 | * suggesting the addition of $allowed_tags and its supporting function |
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48 | * (which I slightly modified). Updated 3/12/04. |
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49 | * |
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50 | * Thanks to Justin Dearing for pointing out that a replacement for the |
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51 | * <TH> tag was missing, and suggesting an appropriate fix. |
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52 | * Updated 8/25/04. |
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53 | * |
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54 | * Thanks to Mathieu Collas (http://www.myefarm.com/) for finding a |
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55 | * display/formatting bug in the _build_link_list() function: email |
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56 | * readers would show the left bracket and number ("[1") as part of the |
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57 | * rendered email address. |
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58 | * Updated 12/16/04. |
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59 | * |
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60 | * Thanks to Wojciech Bajon (http://histeria.pl/) for submitting code |
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61 | * to handle relative links, which I hadn't considered. I modified his |
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62 | * code a bit to handle normal HTTP links and MAILTO links. Also for |
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63 | * suggesting three additional HTML entity codes to search for. |
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64 | * Updated 03/02/05. |
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65 | * |
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66 | * Thanks to Jacob Chandler for pointing out another link condition |
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67 | * for the _build_link_list() function: "https". |
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68 | * Updated 04/06/05. |
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69 | * |
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70 | * Thanks to Marc Bertrand (http://www.dresdensky.com/) for |
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71 | * suggesting a revision to the word wrapping functionality; if you |
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72 | * specify a $width of 0 or less, word wrapping will be ignored. |
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73 | * Updated 11/02/06. |
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74 | * |
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75 | * @author Jon Abernathy <jon@chuggnutt.com> |
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76 | * @version 0.6.2 |
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77 | * @since PHP 4.0.2 |
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78 | */ |
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79 | class html2text |
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80 | { |
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81 | |
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82 | /** |
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83 | * Contains the HTML content to convert. |
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84 | * |
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85 | * @private string $html |
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86 | * @access public |
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87 | */ |
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88 | private $html; |
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89 | |
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90 | /** |
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91 | * Contains the converted, formatted text. |
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92 | * |
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93 | * @private string $text |
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94 | * @access public |
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95 | */ |
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96 | private $text; |
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97 | |
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98 | /** |
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99 | * Maximum width of the formatted text, in columns. |
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100 | * |
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101 | * Set this value to 0 (or less) to ignore word wrapping |
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102 | * and not constrain text to a fixed-width column. |
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103 | * |
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104 | * @private integer $width |
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105 | * @access public |
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106 | */ |
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107 | private $width = 0; |
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108 | |
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109 | /** |
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110 | * List of preg* regular expression patterns to search for, |
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111 | * used in conjunction with $replace. |
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112 | * |
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113 | * @private array $search |
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114 | * @access public |
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115 | * @see $replace |
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116 | */ |
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117 | private $search = array( |
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118 | "/\r/", // Non-legal carriage return |
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119 | "/[\n\t]+/", // Newlines and tabs |
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120 | '/<script[^>]*>.*?<\/script>/i', // <script>s -- which strip_tags supposedly has problems with |
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121 | //'/<!-- .* -->/', // Comments -- which strip_tags might have problem a with |
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122 | '/<h[123][^>]*>(.+?)<\/h[123]>/ie', // H1 - H3 |
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123 | '/<h[456][^>]*>(.+?)<\/h[456]>/ie', // H4 - H6 |
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124 | '/<p[^>]*>/i', // <P> |
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125 | '/<br[^>]*>/i', // <br> |
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126 | '/<b[^>]*>(.+?)<\/b>/ie', // <b> |
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127 | '/<i[^>]*>(.+?)<\/i>/i', // <i> |
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128 | '/(<ul[^>]*>|<\/ul>)/i', // <ul> and </ul> |
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129 | '/(<ol[^>]*>|<\/ol>)/i', // <ol> and </ol> |
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130 | '/<li[^>]*>/i', // <li> |
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131 | '/<a href="([^"]+)"[^>]*>(.+?)<\/a>/ie', // <a href=""> |
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132 | '/<hr[^>]*>/i', // <hr> |
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133 | '/(<table[^>]*>|<\/table>)/i', // <table> and </table> |
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134 | '/(<tr[^>]*>|<\/tr>)/i', // <tr> and </tr> |
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135 | '/<td[^>]*>(.+?)<\/td>/i', // <td> and </td> |
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136 | '/<th[^>]*>(.+?)<\/th>/i', // <th> and </th> |
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137 | '/ /i', |
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138 | '/"/i', |
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139 | '/>/i', |
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140 | '/</i', |
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141 | '/&/i', |
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142 | '/©/i', |
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143 | '/™/i', |
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144 | '/“/', |
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145 | '/”/', |
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146 | '/–/', |
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147 | '/’/', |
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148 | '/&/', |
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149 | '/©/', |
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150 | '/™/', |
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151 | '/—/', |
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152 | '/“/', |
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153 | '/”/', |
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154 | '/•/', |
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155 | '/®/i', |
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156 | '/•/i', |
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157 | '/&[&;]+;/i' |
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158 | ); |
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159 | |
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160 | /** |
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161 | * List of pattern replacements corresponding to patterns searched. |
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162 | * |
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163 | * @private array $replace |
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164 | * @access public |
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165 | * @see $search |
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166 | */ |
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167 | private $replace = array( |
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168 | '', // Non-legal carriage return |
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169 | ' ', // Newlines and tabs |
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170 | '', // <script>s -- which strip_tags supposedly has problems with |
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171 | //'', // Comments -- which strip_tags might have problem a with |
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172 | "\"\n\n\\1\n\n\"", // H1 - H3 |
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173 | "ucwords(\"\n\n\\1\n\n\")", // H4 - H6 |
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174 | "\n\n\t", // <P> |
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175 | "\n", // <br> |
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176 | '"\\1"', // <b> |
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177 | '_\\1_', // <i> |
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178 | "\n\n", // <ul> and </ul> |
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179 | "\n\n", // <ol> and </ol> |
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180 | "\t*", // <li> |
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181 | '',//'$this->_build_link_list($link_count++, "\\1", "\\2")', |
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182 | // <a href=""> |
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183 | "\n-------------------------\n", // <hr> |
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184 | "\n\n", // <table> and </table> |
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185 | "\n", // <tr> and </tr> |
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186 | "\t\t\\1\n", // <td> and </td> |
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187 | "\"\t\t\\1\n\"", // <th> and </th> |
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188 | ' ', |
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189 | '"', |
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190 | '>', |
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191 | '<', |
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192 | '&', |
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193 | '(c)', |
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194 | '(tm)', |
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195 | '"', |
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196 | '"', |
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197 | '-', |
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198 | "'", |
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199 | '&', |
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200 | '(c)', |
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201 | '(tm)', |
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202 | '--', |
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203 | '"', |
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204 | '"', |
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205 | '*', |
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206 | '(R)', |
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207 | '*', |
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208 | '' |
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209 | ); |
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210 | |
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211 | /** |
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212 | * Contains a list of HTML tags to allow in the resulting text. |
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213 | * |
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214 | * @private string $allowed_tags |
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215 | * @access public |
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216 | * @see set_allowed_tags() |
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217 | */ |
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218 | private $allowed_tags = ''; |
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219 | |
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220 | /** |
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221 | * Contains the base URL that relative links should resolve to. |
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222 | * |
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223 | * @private string $url |
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224 | * @access public |
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225 | */ |
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226 | private $url; |
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227 | |
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228 | /** |
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229 | * Indicates whether content in the $html variable has been converted yet. |
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230 | * |
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231 | * @private boolean $converted |
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232 | * @access private |
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233 | * @see $html, $text |
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234 | */ |
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235 | private $_converted = false; |
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236 | |
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237 | /** |
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238 | * Contains URL addresses from links to be rendered in plain text. |
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239 | * |
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240 | * @private string $link_list |
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241 | * @access private |
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242 | * @see _build_link_list() |
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243 | */ |
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244 | private $_link_list; |
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245 | |
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246 | /** |
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247 | * Constructor. |
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248 | * |
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249 | * If the HTML source string (or file) is supplied, the class |
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250 | * will instantiate with that source propagated, all that has |
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251 | * to be done it to call get_text(). |
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252 | * |
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253 | * @param string $source HTML content |
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254 | * @param boolean $from_file Indicates $source is a file to pull content from |
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255 | * @access public |
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256 | * @return void |
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257 | */ |
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258 | function html2text( $source = '', $from_file = false ) |
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259 | { |
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260 | if ( !empty($source) ) { |
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261 | $this->set_html($source, $from_file); |
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262 | } |
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263 | $this->set_base_url(); |
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264 | } |
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265 | |
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266 | /** |
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267 | * Loads source HTML into memory, either from $source string or a file. |
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268 | * |
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269 | * @param string $source HTML content |
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270 | * @param boolean $from_file Indicates $source is a file to pull content from |
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271 | * @access public |
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272 | * @return void |
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273 | */ |
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274 | function set_html( $source, $from_file = false ) |
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275 | { |
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276 | $this->html = $source; |
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277 | |
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278 | if ( $from_file && file_exists($source) ) { |
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279 | $fp = fopen($source, 'r'); |
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280 | $this->html = fread($fp, filesize($source)); |
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281 | fclose($fp); |
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282 | } |
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283 | |
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284 | $this->_converted = false; |
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285 | } |
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286 | |
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287 | /** |
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288 | * Returns the text, converted from HTML. |
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289 | * |
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290 | * @access public |
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291 | * @return string |
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292 | */ |
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293 | function get_text() |
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294 | { |
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295 | if ( !$this->_converted ) { |
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296 | $this->_convert(); |
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297 | } |
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298 | |
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299 | return $this->text; |
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300 | } |
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301 | |
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302 | /** |
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303 | * Prints the text, converted from HTML. |
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304 | * |
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305 | * @access public |
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306 | * @return void |
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307 | */ |
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308 | function print_text() |
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309 | { |
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310 | print $this->get_text(); |
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311 | } |
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312 | |
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313 | /** |
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314 | * Alias to print_text(), operates identically. |
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315 | * |
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316 | * @access public |
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317 | * @return void |
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318 | * @see print_text() |
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319 | */ |
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320 | function p() |
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321 | { |
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322 | print $this->get_text(); |
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323 | } |
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324 | |
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325 | /** |
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326 | * Sets the allowed HTML tags to pass through to the resulting text. |
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327 | * |
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328 | * Tags should be in the form "<p>", with no corresponding closing tag. |
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329 | * |
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330 | * @access public |
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331 | * @return void |
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332 | */ |
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333 | function set_allowed_tags( $allowed_tags = '' ) |
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334 | { |
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335 | if ( !empty($allowed_tags) ) { |
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336 | $this->allowed_tags = $allowed_tags; |
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337 | } |
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338 | } |
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339 | |
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340 | /** |
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341 | * Sets a base URL to handle relative links. |
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342 | * |
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343 | * @access public |
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344 | * @return void |
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345 | */ |
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346 | function set_base_url( $url = '' ) |
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347 | { |
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348 | if ( empty($url) ) { |
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349 | $this->url = 'http://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']; |
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350 | } else { |
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351 | // Strip any trailing slashes for consistency (relative |
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352 | // URLs may already start with a slash like "/file.html") |
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353 | if ( substr($url, -1) == '/' ) { |
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354 | $url = substr($url, 0, -1); |
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355 | } |
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356 | $this->url = $url; |
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357 | } |
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358 | } |
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359 | |
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360 | /** |
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361 | * Workhorse function that does actual conversion. |
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362 | * |
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363 | * First performs custom tag replacement specified by $search and |
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364 | * $replace arrays. Then strips any remaining HTML tags, reduces whitespace |
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365 | * and newlines to a readable format, and word wraps the text to |
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366 | * $width characters. |
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367 | * |
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368 | * @access private |
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369 | * @return void |
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370 | */ |
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371 | function _convert() |
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372 | { |
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373 | // Variables used for building the link list |
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374 | $link_count = 1; |
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375 | $this->_link_list = ''; |
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376 | |
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377 | $text = trim(stripslashes($this->html)); |
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378 | |
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379 | // Run our defined search-and-replace |
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380 | $text = preg_replace($this->search, $this->replace, $text); |
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381 | |
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382 | // Strip any other HTML tags |
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383 | $text = strip_tags($text, $this->allowed_tags); |
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384 | |
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385 | // Bring down number of empty lines to 2 max |
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386 | $text = preg_replace("/\n\s+\n/", "\n", $text); |
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387 | $text = preg_replace("/[\n]{3,}/", "\n\n", $text); |
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388 | |
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389 | // Add link list |
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390 | /* |
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391 | if ( !empty($this->_link_list) ) { |
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392 | $text .= "\n\nLinks:\n------\n" . $this->_link_list; |
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393 | } |
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394 | */ |
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395 | |
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396 | // Wrap the text to a readable format |
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397 | // for PHP versions >= 4.0.2. Default width is 75 |
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398 | // If width is 0 or less, don't wrap the text. |
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399 | if ( $this->width > 0 ) { |
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400 | $text = wordwrap($text, $this->width); |
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401 | } |
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402 | |
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403 | $this->text = $text; |
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404 | |
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405 | $this->_converted = true; |
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406 | } |
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407 | |
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408 | /** |
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409 | * Helper function called by preg_replace() on link replacement. |
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410 | * |
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411 | * Maintains an internal list of links to be displayed at the end of the |
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412 | * text, with numeric indices to the original point in the text they |
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413 | * appeared. Also makes an effort at identifying and handling absolute |
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414 | * and relative links. |
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415 | * |
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416 | * @param integer $link_count Counter tracking current link number |
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417 | * @param string $link URL of the link |
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418 | * @param string $display Part of the text to associate number with |
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419 | * @access private |
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420 | * @return string |
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421 | */ |
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422 | function _build_link_list($link_count, $link, $display) |
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423 | { |
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424 | if ( substr($link, 0, 7) == 'http://' || substr($link, 0, 8) == 'https://' || |
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425 | substr($link, 0, 7) == 'mailto:' ) { |
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426 | $this->_link_list .= "[$link_count] $link\n"; |
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427 | } else { |
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428 | $this->_link_list .= "[$link_count] " . $this->url; |
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429 | if ( substr($link, 0, 1) != '/' ) { |
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430 | $this->_link_list .= '/'; |
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431 | } |
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432 | $this->_link_list .= "$link\n"; |
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433 | } |
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434 | |
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435 | return $display . ' [' . $link_count . ']'; |
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436 | } |
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437 | |
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438 | } |
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439 | |
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440 | ?> |
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